Why you may want to start a Roth IRA for your kids
A Roth IRA opened in your child's name can be one of the most powerful tools in their long-term financial toolkit. Because contributions grow tax-free and can be withdrawn (the contributions themselves, not the earnings) without penalty, it gives a child both the lesson of saving and a real head start on retirement decades before most adults even think about it.
The catch is that the child needs earned income — babysitting, mowing lawns, a part-time job — and you can only contribute up to what they actually earned, capped at the federal annual limit. Document the income carefully (a simple log of dates, tasks, and amounts works well).
Here's a useful way to think about it: a single $1,000 contribution at age 12, left untouched for 50 years at an average 7% annual return, becomes roughly $29,000 at retirement. Make that same $1,000 a yearly habit and the number climbs into the hundreds of thousands. Time is the variable that does the heavy lifting.
Parents can match their child's contributions (the IRS doesn't care where the money comes from, only that it doesn't exceed earned income) — and many families use this as a way to teach matching, compounding, and the value of patience all in one conversation.